authors:
- Henrich, Joseph
content: 'A thought-provoking book, claiming that the individualism of the West is
an unintended consequence of the family policy of the Catholic church starting in
the early middle ages. This policy frowned upon incest, and gradually became more
and more restrictive concerning how closely related the prospective spouses were
allowed to be. This slowly broke down the clan-oriented social system, which led
to the rise of other types of social organization, such as self-governing towns
and guilds. And this in turn led to meritocracy and further on to the ideas of the
rights of individuals.
The interplay between policy, material conditions, and the evolutionary developments
of social systems is one of the most important themes of this book. There is no
single factor or driving force behind historical developments. The dichotomy between
materials and idealist views of history is implicitly repudiated; it is a matter
of true interplay, with feedback between different processes.
This is a dense book, requiring careful reading. (The reason it took so long for
me to finish is, however, mostly of a personal context.) It is well-argued, and
I think it drives home its main point in a persuasive way. It will be interesting
to see the future discussion: It is clear that the roots of Western ideas of individualism,
secularism and political freedom has much deeper roots than the Enlightenment of
the 18th century.'
date: '2021-02-01'
edition:
published: '2020'
publisher: Allen Lane
goodreads: '50353991'
html: '<p>A thought-provoking book, claiming that the individualism of the West is
an unintended consequence of the family policy of the Catholic church starting in
the early middle ages. This policy frowned upon incest, and gradually became more
and more restrictive concerning how closely related the prospective spouses were
allowed to be. This slowly broke down the clan-oriented social system, which led
to the rise of other types of social organization, such as self-governing towns
and guilds. And this in turn led to meritocracy and further on to the ideas of the
rights of individuals.</p>
<p>The interplay between policy, material conditions, and the evolutionary developments
of social systems is one of the most important themes of this book. There is no
single factor or driving force behind historical developments. The dichotomy between
materials and idealist views of history is implicitly repudiated; it is a matter
of true interplay, with feedback between different processes.</p>
<p>This is a dense book, requiring careful reading. (The reason it took so long
for me to finish is, however, mostly of a personal context.) It is well-argued,
and I think it drives home its main point in a persuasive way. It will be interesting
to see the future discussion: It is clear that the roots of Western ideas of individualism,
secularism and political freedom has much deeper roots than the Enlightenment of
the 18th century.</p>
'
isbn: '9781846147968'
language: en
lastmod: '2021-02-01'
path: /library/henrich-2020.html
published: '2020'
rating: 5
reference: Henrich 2020
reviewed: '2021-02-01'
subjects:
- enlightenment
- favorites
- human-evolution
- liberalism
- morality
- political-philosophy
- religion
- science
title: 'The Weirdest People in the World: How the West Became Psychologically Peculiar
and Particularly Prosperous'
type: book
year: 2020